Search results for "Human Smuggling"
showing 4 items of 4 documents
HUMAN SMUGGLING AND IRREGULAR IMMIGRATION IN THE EU: FROM COMPLICITY TO EXPLOITATION?
2016
The paper provides a comparative analysis of the EU and the UN to the fight against smuggling. The two approaches are considerably different; and, since the one in the UN documents is more respectful of the smuggled migrants' rights, the paper suggests that a similar approach should also be embraced by the EU documents.
Human smuggling and human trafficking. A normative and criminological outline
2021
Human smuggling and human trafficking are, from a normative point of view, strictly separated but frequently, at a criminological level, they overlap in a tangled-up situation in which it is not easy to separate them. This gap could have serious consequences in the fight against the criminal phenomena. In this brief contribution, I will try to show the extent of this gap and its consequences. Firstly, I will focus on the normative approach on HS and HT. Secondly, I will give a brief criminal outline of the two phenomena. Finally, I will try to underline the inadequacy of the dominating normative point of view.
The analysis of the concept of vulnerability on the International legal framework on Human Trade
2018
The establishment of the Trafficking1 and the Smuggling Protocol2 has brought to the surface the importance of the concept of vulnerability. However, the Protocols have not given a precise definition to the concept of vulnerability, in order to perceive a practical application on legal grounds. In 2005, the Council of Europe tries to delimit the definition’s gap of such concept, through the Convention of Warsaw3, giving a more exact definition of the concept. The present article intends to analyse the evolution and the application of this concept on the international legal framework on Human trafficking and Smuggling of migrants.
Traffico di migranti via mare, poteri di polizia nelle azioni di contrasto e tutela della dignità della persona
2016
Di “stanchezza della catastrofe” ha di recente parlato Zygmund Bauman, a proposito dello stratificarsi parossistico delle tragedie del mare sulle rotte dell’immigrazione irregolare. Il fenomeno frastagliato del traffico di esseri umani via mare ha evidenziato lo stratificarsi di strategie criminali il cui hardware è costituito da una nave madre, armata dall’organizzazione dedita al traffico e deputata a incrociare in mare aperto, e da una flotta proteiforme di imbarcazioni di appoggio, che assicurano i trasbordi dei migranti entrando in acque territoriali. Il rischio che la navigazione della nave madre nelle sole acque internazionali possa virtualmente vanificare l’esercizio efficiente dell…